Criora

Climate risk in Ludhiana

Punjab, India · 1.6M people in the urban area

What threatens Ludhiana most

Drought
High WRI Aqueduct
Water stress
Medium-High WRI Aqueduct
River flood
3.91 m in a 100-year flood

Tsunamis and landslides are not rated for a single city here. Climate risk profile of India

In an average year, fire burns 17% of the land around Ludhiana.

Mumbai: 0%.

The highest of the 50 large cities in India.

17% © OpenStreetMap
0 25 % mean annual burned
See the land burned around Ludhiana on the live map

Ludhiana's climate in the 2050s

2041-2060 compared with 1991-2020, moderate emissions

By the 2050s, Ludhiana is projected to have the climate that Faridabad (India) has today.

Climate risk in Faridabad

+1.5°C

Mean temperature over the year

+1.6°C

Highest in the warmest month

+1.6°C

Lowest in the coldest month

+14%

Precipitation over the year

Under high emissions, Ludhiana would have the climate that Agra (India) has today.

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How close the match is: 0.1 σ to the climate of Faridabad today, where under 2 is close and over 4 is no match (Mahony et al. 2017). 1 of 3 climate model runs name the same city. Seasonal temperature and rain are compared, not extremes, city heat or the sea.

Where else Ludhiana stands out

3.91 m

River flood depth, 100-year event

Mumbai: Dry at the city centre point.

The highest of the 50 large cities in India.

Higher than in 99% of the world's 630 large cities

44.5°C

Hottest day of 2025

Mumbai: 35.4°C.

Higher than in 94% of the world's 630 large cities

Hazards at Ludhiana

Read at the city's centre and compared with the Atlas's 630 large cities. Moderate emissions is the IPCC's scenario SSP2-4.5.

Hot days in 2025, over 35 °C 85 days Among large cities: above 90% In India: 21 of 50
Tropical nights in 2025, over 20 °C 180 days Among large cities: above 70% In India: 49 of 50
Hottest day of 2025 44.5°C Among large cities: above 94% In India: 6 of 50
Warming by 2050, moderate emissions +1.5°C Among large cities: above 18% In India: 9 of 50
Days with 20 mm of rain or more in 2025 13 days Among large cities: above 64% In India: 29 of 50
River flood depth, 100-year event 3.91 m Among large cities: above 99% In India: 1 of 50
Coastal flood depth, 100-year event Dry at the city centre point
Water stress Medium-High (20-40%) Among large cities: above 43% In India: 42 of 50
Drought risk High Among large cities: above 50% In India: 23 of 49
Earthquake shaking, once in 475 years 1.98 m/s² Among large cities: above 79% In India: 2 of 50
Land burned in an average year 17% Among large cities: above 100% In India: 1 of 50
Cyclone wind, once in 100 years 0 m/s

Flood depth is read in a single 1 km cell at the city's centre, in today's climate. Other parts of the city can still flood. The country page names the deepest point near a coastal city in 2080, so its figure can be higher. See how deep a river flood reaches around Ludhiana on the live map

See how deep a river flood reaches around Ludhiana on the live map

Large cities near Ludhiana

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In a line

Source: Criora (criora.com), based on ECMWF, NEX-GDDP-CMIP6, WRI, IPCC, GSHAP, GFED500

APA

Criora. (2026). Ludhiana, India: climate risk profile [Data set]. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://criora.com/atlas/IND/ludhiana

BibTeX

@misc{criora_atlas_IND_ludhiana_2026,
  author = {{Criora}},
  title = {Ludhiana, India: climate risk profile},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://criora.com/atlas/IND/ludhiana},
  urldate = {2026-11-02}
}

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