Criora

Climate risk in Maracaibo

Zulia, Venezuela · 2.1M people in the urban area

What threatens Maracaibo most

Drought
Medium-High WRI Aqueduct
Earthquake
Moderate GSHAP
Water stress
Low-Medium WRI Aqueduct

Tsunamis and landslides are not rated for a single city here. Climate risk profile of Venezuela

Maracaibo had 365 days in 2025 when the night never cooled below 20 °C.

Caracas: 301 days.

The highest of the 5 large cities in Venezuela.

365 days © OpenStreetMap
0 365 days
See the tropical nights around Maracaibo on the live map

Maracaibo's climate in the 2050s

2041-2060 compared with 1991-2020, moderate emissions

By the 2050s, Maracaibo's climate will still be more like its own today than any other large city's. The nearest other is Barranquilla (Colombia).

Climate risk in Barranquilla

+1.4°C

Mean temperature over the year

+1.5°C

Highest in the warmest month

+1.3°C

Lowest in the coldest month

-10%

Precipitation over the year

Under high emissions, Maracaibo would stay nearest its own climate today.

Its own climate today is 0.5 σ away. How close the match is: 2.4 σ to the climate of Barranquilla today, where under 2 is close and over 4 is no match (Mahony et al. 2017). 2 of 3 climate model runs name the same city. Seasonal temperature and rain are compared, not extremes, city heat or the sea.

Where else Maracaibo stands out

250 mm

Sea level rise by 2050, moderate emissions

Caracas: 234 mm.

Higher than in 83% of the world's 205 large cities

2.09 m/s²

Earthquake shaking, once in 475 years

Caracas: 2.58 m/s².

Higher than in 81% of the world's 627 large cities

Hazards at Maracaibo

Read at the city's centre and compared with the Atlas's 630 large cities. Moderate emissions is the IPCC's scenario SSP2-4.5.

Hot days in 2025, over 35 °C 10 days Among large cities: above 58% In Venezuela: 1 of 5
Tropical nights in 2025, over 20 °C 365 days Among large cities: above 93% In Venezuela: 1 of 5
Hottest day of 2025 37.5°C Among large cities: above 60% In Venezuela: 1 of 5
Warming by 2050, moderate emissions +1.6°C Among large cities: above 27% In Venezuela: 1 of 5
Days with 20 mm of rain or more in 2025 3 days Among large cities: above 24% In Venezuela: 4 of 5
River flood depth, 100-year event Dry at the city centre point
Coastal flood depth, 100-year event Dry at the city centre point
Sea level rise by 2050, moderate emissions 250 mm Among large cities: above 83%
Water stress Low-Medium (10-20%) Among large cities: above 30% In Venezuela: 4 of 5
Drought risk Medium-High Among large cities: above 13% In Venezuela: 1 of 5
Earthquake shaking, once in 475 years 2.09 m/s² Among large cities: above 81% In Venezuela: 4 of 5
Land burned in an average year 0%
Cyclone wind, once in 100 years 0 m/s

Flood depth is read in a single 1 km cell at the city's centre, in today's climate. Other parts of the city can still flood. The country page names the deepest point near a coastal city in 2080, so its figure can be higher. See how deep a river flood reaches around Maracaibo on the live map

See the sea level rise around Maracaibo on the live map

Large cities near Maracaibo

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In a line

Source: Criora (criora.com), based on ECMWF, NEX-GDDP-CMIP6, WRI, IPCC, GSHAP, GFED500

APA

Criora. (2026). Maracaibo, Venezuela: climate risk profile [Data set]. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://criora.com/atlas/VEN/maracaibo

BibTeX

@misc{criora_atlas_VEN_maracaibo_2026,
  author = {{Criora}},
  title = {Maracaibo, Venezuela: climate risk profile},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://criora.com/atlas/VEN/maracaibo},
  urldate = {2026-11-02}
}

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