Climate risk in Quito
Pichincha, Ecuador · 1.7M people in the urban area
What threatens Quito most
- Earthquake
- Very high GSHAP
- Drought
- Medium-High WRI Aqueduct
- Water stress
- Low WRI Aqueduct
Tsunamis and landslides are not rated for a single city here. Climate risk profile of Ecuador
Quito had 33 days with 20 mm of rain or more in 2025.
Guayaquil: 27 days.
Quito's climate in the 2050s
2041-2060 compared with 1991-2020, moderate emissions
By the 2050s, Quito's climate will still be more like its own today than any other large city's. The nearest other is Bogotá (Colombia).
+1.1°C
Mean temperature over the year
+1.1°C
Highest in the warmest month
+0.9°C
Lowest in the coldest month
+4%
Precipitation over the year
Under high emissions, no large city has such a climate today; the nearest is Bogotá (Colombia).
Its own climate today is 3.6 σ away. How close the match is: 5.3 σ to the climate of Bogotá today, where under 2 is close and over 4 is no match (Mahony et al. 2017). 3 of 3 climate model runs name the same city. Seasonal temperature and rain are compared, not extremes, city heat or the sea.
Where else Quito stands out
4 m/s²
Earthquake shaking, once in 475 years
Guayaquil: 2.73 m/s².
Higher than in 95% of the world's 627 large cities
Hazards at Quito
Read at the city's centre and compared with the Atlas's 630 large cities. Moderate emissions is the IPCC's scenario SSP2-4.5.
| Hazard | Quito | Among large cities | In Ecuador |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hot days in 2025, over 35 °C | 0 days | ||
| Tropical nights in 2025, over 20 °C | 0 days | ||
| Hottest day of 2025 | 21.3°C | Among large cities: above 0% | |
| Warming by 2050, moderate emissions | +1.5°C | Among large cities: above 18% | |
| Days with 20 mm of rain or more in 2025 | 33 days | Among large cities: above 96% | |
| River flood depth, 100-year event | Dry at the city centre point | ||
| Coastal flood depth, 100-year event | Dry at the city centre point | ||
| Water stress | Low (<10%) | Among large cities: above 0% | |
| Drought risk | Medium-High | Among large cities: above 13% | |
| Earthquake shaking, once in 475 years | 4 m/s² | Among large cities: above 95% | |
| Land burned in an average year | 0% | ||
| Cyclone wind, once in 100 years | 0 m/s |
Flood depth is read in a single 1 km cell at the city's centre, in today's climate. Other parts of the city can still flood. The country page names the deepest point near a coastal city in 2080, so its figure can be higher. See how deep a river flood reaches around Quito on the live map
See the earthquake hazard around Quito on the live map
4 m/s² © OpenStreetMap Large cities in Ecuador
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Source: Criora (criora.com), based on ECMWF, NEX-GDDP-CMIP6, WRI, IPCC, GSHAP, GFED500
APA
Criora. (2026). Quito, Ecuador: climate risk profile [Data set]. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://criora.com/atlas/ECU/quito BibTeX
@misc{criora_atlas_ECU_quito_2026,
author = {{Criora}},
title = {Quito, Ecuador: climate risk profile},
year = {2026},
url = {https://criora.com/atlas/ECU/quito},
urldate = {2026-11-02}
} Each reading stays under its source's terms; the sources are named on this page.
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