Criora

Climate risk in Mérida

Yucatán, Mexico · 1.2M people in the urban area

What threatens Mérida most

Drought
Medium-High WRI Aqueduct
Cyclone wind
Category 1 once in 100 years IRIS
Water stress
Low WRI Aqueduct

Tsunamis and landslides are not rated for a single city here. Climate risk profile of Mexico

Mérida had 102 days over 35 °C in 2025.

Mexico City: 0 days.

The highest of the 11 large cities in Mexico.

102 days © OpenStreetMap
0 365 days
See the hot days around Mérida on the live map

Mérida's climate in the 2050s

2041-2060 compared with 1991-2020, moderate emissions

By the 2050s, Mérida's climate will still be more like its own today than any other large city's. The nearest other is Port-au-Prince (Haiti).

Climate risk in Port-au-Prince

+1.1°C

Mean temperature over the year

+1.2°C

Highest in the warmest month

+1°C

Lowest in the coldest month

-7%

Precipitation over the year

Under high emissions, Mérida would stay nearest its own climate today.

Its own climate today is 2.0 σ away. How close the match is: 5.5 σ to the climate of Port-au-Prince today, where under 2 is close and over 4 is no match (Mahony et al. 2017). 3 of 3 climate model runs name the same city. Seasonal temperature and rain are compared, not extremes, city heat or the sea.

Where else Mérida stands out

2%

Land burned in an average year

Mexico City: 0%.

The highest of the 11 large cities in Mexico.

Higher than in 93% of the world's 630 large cities

308 days

Tropical nights in 2025, over 20 °C

Mexico City: 0 days.

The highest of the 11 large cities in Mexico.

Higher than in 87% of the world's 630 large cities

Hazards at Mérida

Read at the city's centre and compared with the Atlas's 630 large cities. Moderate emissions is the IPCC's scenario SSP2-4.5.

Hot days in 2025, over 35 °C 102 days Among large cities: above 93% In Mexico: 1 of 11
Tropical nights in 2025, over 20 °C 308 days Among large cities: above 87% In Mexico: 1 of 11
Hottest day of 2025 40.5°C Among large cities: above 81% In Mexico: 3 of 11
Warming by 2050, moderate emissions +1.9°C Among large cities: above 42% In Mexico: 8 of 11
Days with 20 mm of rain or more in 2025 3 days Among large cities: above 24% In Mexico: 7 of 11
River flood depth, 100-year event Dry at the city centre point
Coastal flood depth, 100-year event Dry at the city centre point
Water stress Low (<10%) Among large cities: above 0% In Mexico: 11 of 11
Drought risk Medium-High Among large cities: above 13% In Mexico: 2 of 11
Earthquake shaking, once in 475 years 0.07 m/s² Among large cities: above 6% In Mexico: 11 of 11
Land burned in an average year 2% Among large cities: above 93% In Mexico: 1 of 11
Cyclone wind, once in 100 years 34.54 m/s

Flood depth is read in a single 1 km cell at the city's centre, in today's climate. Other parts of the city can still flood. The country page names the deepest point near a coastal city in 2080, so its figure can be higher. See how deep a river flood reaches around Mérida on the live map

See the land burned around Mérida on the live map

2% © OpenStreetMap
0 25 % mean annual burned

Large cities near Mérida

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In a line

Source: Criora (criora.com), based on ECMWF, NEX-GDDP-CMIP6, WRI, IPCC, GSHAP, GFED500, IRIS: the Imperial College Storm Model dataset

APA

Criora. (2026). Mérida, Mexico: climate risk profile [Data set]. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://criora.com/atlas/MEX/merida

BibTeX

@misc{criora_atlas_MEX_merida_2026,
  author = {{Criora}},
  title = {Mérida, Mexico: climate risk profile},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://criora.com/atlas/MEX/merida},
  urldate = {2026-11-02}
}

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