+3.6 °C
Temperature
- Higher emissions SSP5-8.5
- +3.1 °C → +3.6 °C
- Lower emissions SSP2-4.5
- +2.1 °C → +2.4 °C
Hottest month +6.2 °C by 2080 (SSP5-8.5).
Switzerland: low across the board; strong social keeps overall risk contained.
The composite and its five dimensions. Higher means more risk.
Low 33 / 100
Physical hazard intensity. INFORM Risk Index, 0 to 10.
Risk-ranked against its cohorts. Click any country to open its page.
Compare with any neighbour on all risks and their 5-year trajectory.
Projected physical change under a moderate (SSP2-4.5) and a high (SSP5-8.5) emissions pathway.
By 2080 under a high-emissions pathway, Switzerland is projected to warm +3.6 °C, with annual rainfall changing +4 mm.
+3.6 °C
Hottest month +6.2 °C by 2080 (SSP5-8.5).
+4 mm
Driest month +2 mm by 2080 (SSP5-8.5).
0%
Share of land under high or extreme water stress; 0% today.
2.3%
Land exposed to a 100-year river flood; 2.6% today.
Landlocked, not applicable.
Projections from public CMIP6 (WorldClim 2.1, 5-model median, against a 1970-2000 baseline), WRI Aqueduct 4.0 and IPCC AR6 data. Monthly and bioclimatic aggregates, not daily-threshold indices. Forward-looking estimates, not a re-scored site risk.
Every source-level indicator behind the dimensions above. Sort by score, value, or name.
Energy Imports | 51.2 % of energy use | 93.5 |
Renewable Energy Share | 27.7 % of total energy | 71.2 |
Flood Risk | 5.90 0-10 | 59.0 |
Heating Degree Days | 7629 degree days | 52.4 |
Fossil Fuel Consumption | 44.5 % of total | 39.6 |
Renewable Electricity Share | 68.1 % of total | 31.9 |
Land Surface Temperature | 11.1 deg C change | 31.5 |
Energy Use Per Capita | 2515 kg oil eq per capita | 15.8 |
CO2 Emissions Per Capita | 4.04 metric tons | 12.8 |
N2O Emissions Per Capita | 0.28 kt CO2e per capita | 6.5 |
PM2.5 Air Pollution | 9.06 ug/m3 | 5.2 |
Energy Intensity | 1.48 MJ/$2017 PPP GDP | 4.0 |
Cooling Degree Days | 91.5 degree days | 1.3 |
Heat Index | 0.00 index | 0.0 |
Access to Clean Fuels | 100 % population | 0.0 |
Coal Electricity Share | 0.00 % of total | 0.0 |
Dam Capacity | 0.90 0-1 | 90.4 |
Protected Areas | 12.1 % of land | 87.9 |
Food Production Index | 97.4 index | 75.3 |
Urban Concentration | 0.72 0-1 | 72.2 |
Agricultural Capacity | 0.70 0-1 | 70.4 |
Projected Warm Period Change | 0.67 0-1 | 67.0 |
Projected Hydropower Change | 0.66 0-1 | 66.2 |
Forest Area | 32.3 % of land | 65.8 |
Projected Vector Disease Change | 0.66 0-1 | 65.8 |
Projected Biome Distribution Change | 0.65 0-1 | 64.7 |
Energy Import Dependency | 0.51 0-1 | 51.2 |
Age Dependency Ratio | 0.50 0-1 | 50.3 |
Earthquake Risk | 4.60 0-10 | 46.0 |
Agricultural Land | 37.9 % of land | 44.5 |
Water Bodies Extent | 61.1 % of land | 38.9 |
Freshwater Withdrawal | 4.22 % of internal resources | 38.4 |
Natural Capital Dependency | 0.34 0-1 | 34.4 |
Rural Population | 0.28 0-1 | 27.8 |
Projected Groundwater Change | 0.26 0-1 | 26.3 |
Health Expenditure Per Capita | 0.25 0-1 | 25.3 |
Disaster Preparedness | 0.25 0-1 | 25.0 |
Water Dependency Ratio | 0.24 0-1 | 24.5 |
Projected Annual Runoff Change | 0.19 0-1 | 19.5 |
Projected Population Change | 0.19 0-1 | 19.1 |
Protected Biome Areas | 0.18 0-1 | 17.6 |
Environmental Treaties Engagement | 0.16 0-1 | 16.2 |
Quality of Trade Infrastructure | 0.15 0-1 | 15.4 |
Projected Flood Hazard Change | 0.08 0-1 | 7.8 |
Food Import Dependency | 0.06 0-1 | 6.1 |
Freshwater Withdrawal Rate | 0.04 0-1 | 3.6 |
Access to Reliable Drinking Water | 0.03 0-1 | 3.3 |
Projected Climate-Related Deaths | 0.03 0-1 | 3.0 |
Ecological Footprint | 0.03 0-1 | 2.6 |
Agriculture GDP Share | 0.62 % of GDP | 1.7 |
Threatened Mammal Species | 3.00 count | 1.6 |
Water Stress | 6.50 % | 0.2 |
Access to Improved Sanitation | 0.00 0-1 | 0.2 |
Tree Cover Loss | 3456 hectares | 0.1 |
Tsunami Risk | 0.00 0-10 | 0.0 |
Forest Depletion | 0.00 % of GNI | 0.0 |
Natural Resource Depletion | 0.00 % of GNI | 0.0 |
Projected Cereal Yield Change | 0.00 0-1 | 0.0 |
Child Malnutrition | 0.00 0-1 | 0.0 |
Dependency Ratio | 0.00 0-1 | 0.0 |
Slum Population | 0.00 0-1 | 0.0 |
Projected Marine Biodiversity Loss | 0.00 0-1 | 0.0 |
Paved Roads | 0.00 0-1 | 0.0 |
Population Below 5m | 0.00 0-1 | 0.0 |
Electricity Access | 0.00 0-1 | 0.0 |
Uprooted People | 7.40 0-10 | 74.0 |
School Gender Parity | 0.97 ratio | 70.2 |
Hospital Beds | 4.44 per 1,000 | 67.1 |
Primary School Enrollment | 101 % gross | 61.9 |
Net Migration | 45098 persons | 56.6 |
Education Expenditure | 15.4 % of govt | 55.7 |
GDP Growth | 0.68 % annual | 52.4 |
Aging Population | 19.6 % population | 51.9 |
Shared Prosperity Growth | 0.60 % annual | 50.0 |
Income Share Bottom 20% | 7.50 % | 38.0 |
Overweight Adults | 40.6 % adults | 37.4 |
Gini Coefficient | 33.8 0-100 | 31.3 |
Gender Labor Ratio | 85.8 ratio F/M | 19.3 |
Poverty Rate (National) | 15.8 % population | 16.8 |
ESG Performance Score | 2.40 0-100 | 15.1 |
Aid Dependency | 1.30 0-10 | 13.0 |
Food Security | 1.20 0-10 | 12.0 |
Fertility Rate | 1.33 births per woman | 11.3 |
Unemployment Rate | 4.04 % | 11.2 |
Life Expectancy | 84.1 years | 7.3 |
Labor Participation | 84.0 % (15+) | 7.3 |
Communicable Disease Deaths | 4.75 % | 5.4 |
Safe Drinking Water | 96.7 % population | 3.5 |
Children Under 5 | 0.30 0-10 | 3.0 |
Internet Users | 97.3 % population | 3.0 |
Under-5 Mortality Rate | 3.90 per 1,000 | 2.2 |
Health Conditions | 0.20 0-10 | 2.0 |
Population Density | 222 people/km2 | 1.2 |
Sanitation Access | 99.8 % population | 0.2 |
Development and Deprivation | 0.00 0-10 | 0.0 |
Access to Electricity | 100 % population | 0.0 |
Undernourishment | 2.50 % population | 0.0 |
Recent Shocks | 0.00 0-10 | 0.0 |
Patent Applications | 1288 count | 99.9 |
Scientific Articles | 24248 count | 97.3 |
Legal Rights Strength | 6.00 0-12 | 50.0 |
R&D Expenditure | 3.31 % of GDP | 43.1 |
Women in Parliament | 38.5 % seats | 37.1 |
Disaster Risk Reduction | 3.40 0-10 | 34.0 |
Political Stability | 1.07 -2.5 to +2.5 | 28.6 |
Voice and Accountability | 1.67 -2.5 to +2.5 | 16.7 |
INFORM Governance Index | 1.60 0-10 | 16.0 |
Regulatory Quality | 1.73 -2.5 to +2.5 | 15.4 |
Rule of Law | 1.76 -2.5 to +2.5 | 14.8 |
Communication Infrastructure | 1.30 0-10 | 13.0 |
Control of Corruption | 2.02 -2.5 to +2.5 | 9.6 |
Government Effectiveness | 2.13 -2.5 to +2.5 | 7.3 |
Healthcare Access | 0.30 0-10 | 3.0 |
Physical Infrastructure | 0.00 0-10 | 0.0 |
Education (Readiness) | 0.44 0-1 | 55.6 |
Social Inequality (Readiness) | 0.57 0-1 | 43.3 |
Doing Business Score | 0.62 0-1 | 37.8 |
Innovation (Readiness) | 0.71 0-1 | 29.2 |
ICT Infrastructure | 0.74 0-1 | 25.7 |
Political Stability (Readiness) | 0.75 0-1 | 24.6 |
Rule of Law (Readiness) | 0.85 0-1 | 15.3 |
Regulatory Quality (Readiness) | 0.85 0-1 | 14.5 |
Control of Corruption (Readiness) | 0.89 0-1 | 11.0 |
These indicators have site-level resolution. Score your exact location.
Score a site in Switzerland →The country score is an average. Get the full risk breakdown for one address or point inside Switzerland.
Type an address, city, or landmark and we resolve it to a precise risk profile for that point.
Answer-first, drawn from the same data above.
Switzerland: low across the board; strong social keeps overall risk contained. Its overall risk score is 33 out of 100 (low), blended from World Bank, INFORM Risk Index and ND-GAIN Country Index.
Switzerland's highest pressures are climate (41, medium) and governance (40). Its strongest area is social (24).
Under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5), about 33% of Switzerland's land shifts toward a warmer climate zone by 2080, lifting its climate-hazard pressure index from 69 to 74 out of 100. This Koppen-based outlook is a separate, forward-looking measure from the historical ND-GAIN scores.
Under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5), Switzerland is on track to warm by +3.6 °C by 2080, with annual precipitation changing by +4 mm; under lower emissions (SSP2-4.5) the warming is about +2.4 °C. Based on CMIP6 multi-model projections against a 1970-2000 baseline.
The share of Switzerland under high water stress is projected to move from 0% today to 0% by 2080 under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5). Based on WRI Aqueduct projections.
The share of Switzerland exposed to river flooding is projected to move from 2.6% today to 2.3% by 2080 under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5). Based on WRI Aqueduct riverine-flood projections.
Updated September 2026, drawing on World Bank, INFORM Risk Index and ND-GAIN Country Index.