+2.2 °C
Temperature
- Higher emissions SSP5-8.5
- +1.6 °C → +2.2 °C
- Lower emissions SSP2-4.5
- +1.3 °C → +1.6 °C
Hottest month +2.2 °C by 2080 (SSP5-8.5).
Trinidad and Tobago: mid-pack overall, with adaptation the main pressure.
The composite and its five dimensions. Higher means more risk.
Medium 42 / 100
Physical hazard intensity. INFORM Risk Index, 0 to 10.
Risk-ranked against its cohorts. Click any country to open its page.
Compare with any neighbour on all risks and their 5-year trajectory.
Projected physical change under a moderate (SSP2-4.5) and a high (SSP5-8.5) emissions pathway.
By 2080 under a high-emissions pathway, Trinidad and Tobago is projected to warm +2.2 °C, with annual rainfall changing -361 mm.
+2.2 °C
Hottest month +2.2 °C by 2080 (SSP5-8.5).
-361 mm
Driest month -12 mm by 2080 (SSP5-8.5).
0%
Share of land under high or extreme water stress; 0% today.
0%
Land exposed to a 100-year river flood; 0% today.
Trinidad and Tobago: under high emissions, a 100-year coastal flood in 2080 could reach 2 of its largest cities.
Max depth: the deepest water within 12 km of the city center in a 100-year coastal flood in 2080, under RCP8.5 with high-end sea-level rise (95th percentile), ignoring flood defenses and land subsidence. Source: WRI Aqueduct Floods.
Regional estimate for the country's coast (IPCC AR6 median), not the global average.
Projections from public CMIP6 (WorldClim 2.1, 5-model median, against a 1970-2000 baseline), WRI Aqueduct 4.0 and IPCC AR6 data. Monthly and bioclimatic aggregates, not daily-threshold indices. Forward-looking estimates, not a re-scored site risk.
Every source-level indicator behind the dimensions above. Sort by score, value, or name.
Energy Intensity | 18.7 MJ/$2017 PPP GDP | 100.0 |
Fossil Fuel Consumption | 99.9 % of total | 99.9 |
Renewable Electricity Share | 0.07 % of total | 99.9 |
Renewable Energy Share | 0.50 % of total energy | 99.5 |
Coastal Protection Needed | 84.9 % coast | 80.4 |
Cooling Degree Days | 5353 degree days | 73.3 |
Energy Use Per Capita | 11038 kg oil eq per capita | 66.0 |
Land Surface Temperature | 26.5 deg C change | 63.4 |
Energy Imports | -75.5 % of energy use | 62.8 |
CO2 Emissions Per Capita | 11.3 metric tons | 35.9 |
PM2.5 Air Pollution | 25.6 ug/m3 | 25.8 |
N2O Emissions Per Capita | 0.30 kt CO2e per capita | 7.1 |
Flood Risk | 0.00 0-10 | 0.0 |
Heating Degree Days | 0.00 degree days | 0.0 |
Heat Index | 0.00 index | 0.0 |
Access to Clean Fuels | 100 % population | 0.0 |
Coal Electricity Share | 0.00 % of total | 0.0 |
Dam Capacity | 0.99 0-1 | 98.8 |
Protected Areas | 2.00 % of land | 98.0 |
Projected Cereal Yield Change | 0.95 0-1 | 94.9 |
Agricultural Capacity | 0.83 0-1 | 82.7 |
Food Production Index | 93.1 index | 79.3 |
Health Expenditure Per Capita | 0.77 0-1 | 77.2 |
Environmental Treaties Engagement | 0.74 0-1 | 73.7 |
Quality of Trade Infrastructure | 0.67 0-1 | 66.7 |
Projected Vector Disease Change | 0.66 0-1 | 65.8 |
Projected Annual Runoff Change | 0.62 0-1 | 62.2 |
Earthquake Risk | 5.90 0-10 | 59.0 |
Forest Area | 44.3 % of land | 53.1 |
Freshwater Withdrawal | 8.76 % of internal resources | 51.2 |
Rural Population | 0.50 0-1 | 50.2 |
Urban Concentration | 0.50 0-1 | 49.8 |
Paved Roads | 0.49 0-1 | 49.4 |
Natural Capital Dependency | 0.45 0-1 | 44.8 |
Projected Hydropower Change | 0.44 0-1 | 43.7 |
Projected Biome Distribution Change | 0.40 0-1 | 40.0 |
Projected Flood Hazard Change | 0.40 0-1 | 39.6 |
Age Dependency Ratio | 0.38 0-1 | 38.3 |
Projected Warm Period Change | 0.36 0-1 | 36.2 |
Protected Biome Areas | 0.35 0-1 | 34.5 |
Projected Marine Biodiversity Loss | 0.32 0-1 | 31.7 |
Projected Climate-Related Deaths | 0.30 0-1 | 30.3 |
Projected Sea Level Rise Impact | 0.27 0-1 | 27.2 |
Child Malnutrition | 0.26 0-1 | 26.4 |
Disaster Preparedness | 0.25 0-1 | 25.0 |
Population Below 5m | 0.24 0-1 | 24.3 |
Food Import Dependency | 0.21 0-1 | 21.2 |
Water Bodies Extent | 87.5 % of land | 12.5 |
Agricultural Land | 10.5 % of land | 12.0 |
Natural Resource Depletion | 6.36 % of GNI | 11.1 |
Projected Population Change | 0.10 0-1 | 10.2 |
Slum Population | 0.08 0-1 | 7.6 |
Freshwater Withdrawal Rate | 0.07 0-1 | 7.5 |
Projected Groundwater Change | 0.03 0-1 | 3.3 |
Agriculture GDP Share | 0.82 % of GDP | 2.3 |
Ecological Footprint | 0.01 0-1 | 1.4 |
Electricity Access | 0.01 0-1 | 1.3 |
Threatened Mammal Species | 2.00 count | 1.0 |
Water Stress | 20.3 % | 0.5 |
Forest Depletion | 0.05 % of GNI | 0.3 |
Dependency Ratio | 0.00 0-1 | 0.1 |
Tsunami Risk | 0.00 0-10 | 0.0 |
Tree Cover Loss | 316 hectares | 0.0 |
Water Dependency Ratio | 0.00 0-1 | 0.0 |
Energy Import Dependency | 0.00 0-1 | 0.0 |
Hospital Beds | 1.61 per 1,000 | 89.9 |
Education Expenditure | 9.20 % of govt | 80.5 |
Uprooted People | 6.00 0-10 | 60.0 |
Overweight Adults | 57.7 % adults | 58.9 |
Unmet Contraception Need | 23.4 % | 56.6 |
Net Migration | 2126 persons | 55.1 |
GDP Growth | 1.43 % annual | 51.2 |
Primary School Enrollment | 92.8 % gross | 45.8 |
Life Expectancy | 73.5 years | 40.4 |
ESG Performance Score | 2.12 0-100 | 36.4 |
Labor Participation | 67.1 % (15+) | 33.2 |
Gender Labor Ratio | 75.1 ratio F/M | 30.3 |
Aging Population | 11.9 % population | 29.6 |
Food Security | 2.80 0-10 | 28.0 |
Undernourishment | 12.6 % population | 20.7 |
Internet Users | 84.7 % population | 17.2 |
Development and Deprivation | 1.60 0-10 | 16.0 |
Under-5 Mortality Rate | 19.1 per 1,000 | 15.6 |
Fertility Rate | 1.53 births per woman | 15.0 |
Children Under 5 | 1.40 0-10 | 14.0 |
Aid Dependency | 1.30 0-10 | 13.0 |
Unemployment Rate | 4.21 % | 11.7 |
Communicable Disease Deaths | 6.98 % | 8.9 |
Health Conditions | 0.80 0-10 | 8.0 |
Access to Electricity | 98.7 % population | 1.4 |
Population Density | 266 people/km2 | 1.4 |
Recent Shocks | 0.00 0-10 | 0.0 |
Patent Applications | 2.00 count | 100.0 |
Scientific Articles | 262 count | 100.0 |
R&D Expenditure | 0.05 % of GDP | 99.8 |
Control of Corruption | -0.37 -2.5 to +2.5 | 57.5 |
Rule of Law | -0.28 -2.5 to +2.5 | 55.7 |
INFORM Governance Index | 5.40 0-10 | 54.0 |
Women in Parliament | 28.6 % seats | 53.4 |
Regulatory Quality | -0.13 -2.5 to +2.5 | 52.6 |
Government Effectiveness | -0.04 -2.5 to +2.5 | 50.9 |
Political Stability | 0.40 -2.5 to +2.5 | 42.0 |
Legal Rights Strength | 7.00 0-12 | 41.7 |
Disaster Risk Reduction | 3.80 0-10 | 38.0 |
Voice and Accountability | 0.62 -2.5 to +2.5 | 37.6 |
Communication Infrastructure | 2.00 0-10 | 20.0 |
Healthcare Access | 1.20 0-10 | 12.0 |
Physical Infrastructure | 0.20 0-10 | 2.0 |
Innovation (Readiness) | 0.01 0-1 | 99.3 |
Education (Readiness) | 0.07 0-1 | 93.2 |
Doing Business Score | 0.31 0-1 | 68.9 |
Control of Corruption (Readiness) | 0.34 0-1 | 66.1 |
Regulatory Quality (Readiness) | 0.45 0-1 | 54.7 |
Rule of Law (Readiness) | 0.48 0-1 | 52.1 |
ICT Infrastructure | 0.61 0-1 | 39.4 |
Political Stability (Readiness) | 0.64 0-1 | 36.1 |
These indicators have site-level resolution. Score your exact location.
Score a site in Trinidad and Tobago →The country score is an average. Get the full risk breakdown for one address or point inside Trinidad and Tobago.
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Answer-first, drawn from the same data above.
Trinidad and Tobago: mid-pack overall, with adaptation the main pressure. Its overall risk score is 42 out of 100 (medium), blended from World Bank, INFORM Risk Index and ND-GAIN Country Index.
Trinidad and Tobago's highest pressures are adaptation (66, high) and governance (61). Its strongest area is climate (25).
Trinidad and Tobago's climate zones stay broadly stable through 2080 even under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5); its Koppen-based climate-hazard pressure index holds near 76 out of 100. This forward-looking outlook is separate from the historical ND-GAIN scores.
Under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5), Trinidad and Tobago is on track to warm by +2.2 °C by 2080, with annual precipitation changing by -361 mm; under lower emissions (SSP2-4.5) the warming is about +1.6 °C. Based on CMIP6 multi-model projections against a 1970-2000 baseline.
Coastal sea level along Trinidad and Tobago is projected to rise by +0.82 m by 2100 under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5), and by about +0.61 m under lower emissions (SSP2-4.5). Based on the regional median of IPCC AR6 projections.
The share of Trinidad and Tobago under high water stress is projected to move from 0% today to 0% by 2080 under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5). Based on WRI Aqueduct projections.
The share of Trinidad and Tobago exposed to river flooding is projected to move from 0% today to 0% by 2080 under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5). Based on WRI Aqueduct riverine-flood projections.
Updated September 2026, drawing on World Bank, INFORM Risk Index and ND-GAIN Country Index.