+3.2 °C
Temperature
20502080
- Higher emissions SSP5-8.5
- +2.2 °C → +3.2 °C
- Lower emissions SSP2-4.5
- +1.9 °C → +2.3 °C
Hottest month +4.1 °C by 2080 (SSP5-8.5).
Haiti Climate risk profile and hazard map
- Region
- Americas
- Subregion
- Caribbean
- Income
- Low income
- ISO
- HTI
Haiti: high governance pressure across the index.
Live events
Hourly disaster feed, shown alongside the standing risk below. Open the live mapHow risky is Haiti, overall?
The composite and its five dimensions. Higher means more risk.
High 64 / 100
5y
- 40 Climate Low
- 49 Nature -0.1 Medium
- 65 Social High
- 85 Governance Critical
- 78 Adaptation +3.1 High
Which hazards threaten Haiti most?
Physical hazard intensity. INFORM Risk Index, 0 to 10.
- 4.7FloodMedium
- 7.1DRR capacityHigh
Haiti in global context
Risk-ranked against its cohorts. Click any country to open its page.
13
Caribbean
#13 of 13 · median 3835
Americas
#35 of 35 · median 4432
Low income
#32 of 37 · median 55Put two countries head to head
Compare with any neighbour on all risks and their 5-year trajectory.
Haiti: outlook from 2050 to 2100
Projected physical change under a moderate (SSP2-4.5) and a high (SSP5-8.5) emissions pathway.
By 2080 under a high-emissions pathway, Haiti is projected to warm +3.2 °C, with annual rainfall changing -163 mm.
-163 mm
Precipitation
20502080
- Higher emissions SSP5-8.5
- -71 mm → -163 mm
- Lower emissions SSP2-4.5
- -71 mm → -67 mm
Driest month -1 mm by 2080 (SSP5-8.5).
0%
Water stress
20502080
- Higher emissions SSP5-8.5
- 0% → 0%
- Current path SSP3-7.0
- 0% → 0%
Share of land under high or extreme water stress; 0% today.
0%
River flooding
20502080
- Higher emissions SSP5-8.5
- 0.2% → 0%
- Lower emissions SSP2-4.5
- 0% → 0%
Land exposed to a 100-year river flood; 0.2% today.
Sea level
Haiti: under high emissions, a 100-year coastal flood in 2080 could reach 2 of its largest cities.
Coastal sea-level rise
20502100
- Higher emissions SSP5-8.5
- +0.27 m → +0.85 m
- Lower emissions SSP2-4.5
- +0.25 m → +0.66 m
Largest exposed cities
PopulationMax depth
Max depth: the deepest water within 12 km of the city center in a 100-year coastal flood in 2080, under RCP8.5 with high-end sea-level rise (95th percentile), ignoring flood defenses and land subsidence. Source: WRI Aqueduct Floods.
Regional estimate for the country's coast (IPCC AR6 median), not the global average.
Projections from public CMIP6 (WorldClim 2.1, 5-model median, against a 1970-2000 baseline), WRI Aqueduct 4.0 and IPCC AR6 data. Monthly and bioclimatic aggregates, not daily-threshold indices. Forward-looking estimates, not a re-scored site risk.
Indicator panel
Every source-level indicator behind the dimensions above. Sort by score, value, or name.
Access to Clean Fuels | 4.50 % population | 95.5 |
Renewable Electricity Share | 19.8 % of total | 80.2 |
Land Surface Temperature | 30.2 deg C change | 70.9 |
Cooling Degree Days | 4888 degree days | 66.9 |
Coastal Protection Needed | 66.5 % coast | 56.6 |
Flood Risk | 4.70 0-10 | 47.0 |
Drought Index (SPEI) | -0.53 index | 45.5 |
Energy Intensity | 5.88 MJ/$2017 PPP GDP | 27.2 |
PM2.5 Air Pollution | 21.4 ug/m3 | 20.5 |
Renewable Energy Share | 76.7 % of total energy | 20.4 |
Fossil Fuel Consumption | 21.7 % of total | 18.5 |
N2O Emissions Per Capita | 0.14 kt CO2e per capita | 3.2 |
Energy Use Per Capita | 378 kg oil eq per capita | 1.9 |
CO2 Emissions Per Capita | 0.29 metric tons | 0.8 |
Heat Index | 0.32 index | 0.2 |
Heating Degree Days | 0.00 degree days | 0.0 |
Coal Electricity Share | 0.00 % of total | 0.0 |
Dependency Ratio | 1.00 0-1 | 100.0 |
Agricultural Capacity | 1.00 0-1 | 99.8 |
Dam Capacity | 0.99 0-1 | 99.3 |
Health Expenditure Per Capita | 0.98 0-1 | 98.2 |
Protected Areas | 2.80 % of land | 97.2 |
Projected Cereal Yield Change | 0.96 0-1 | 95.5 |
Food Production Index | 77.8 index | 93.6 |
Forest Area | 12.4 % of land | 86.9 |
Earthquake Risk | 8.40 0-10 | 84.0 |
Quality of Trade Infrastructure | 0.82 0-1 | 82.1 |
Environmental Treaties Engagement | 0.79 0-1 | 78.9 |
Agricultural Land | 65.1 % of land | 76.9 |
Paved Roads | 0.77 0-1 | 76.6 |
Protected Biome Areas | 0.76 0-1 | 76.3 |
Projected Vector Disease Change | 0.63 0-1 | 63.1 |
Urban Concentration | 0.57 0-1 | 56.5 |
Age Dependency Ratio | 0.54 0-1 | 54.3 |
Freshwater Withdrawal | 11.1 % of internal resources | 54.1 |
Projected Biome Distribution Change | 0.53 0-1 | 52.9 |
Projected Flood Hazard Change | 0.52 0-1 | 51.8 |
Disaster Preparedness | 0.50 0-1 | 50.0 |
Slum Population | 0.49 0-1 | 49.3 |
Electricity Access | 0.49 0-1 | 49.2 |
Agriculture GDP Share | 17.5 % of GDP | 48.6 |
Projected Warm Period Change | 0.45 0-1 | 44.6 |
Rural Population | 0.43 0-1 | 43.5 |
Projected Hydropower Change | 0.43 0-1 | 43.4 |
Tsunami Risk | 4.10 0-10 | 41.0 |
Projected Marine Biodiversity Loss | 0.41 0-1 | 40.7 |
Projected Annual Runoff Change | 0.39 0-1 | 38.5 |
Projected Climate-Related Deaths | 0.36 0-1 | 36.4 |
Ecological Footprint | 0.25 0-1 | 24.8 |
Population Below 5m | 0.25 0-1 | 24.6 |
Projected Population Change | 0.25 0-1 | 24.5 |
Energy Import Dependency | 0.22 0-1 | 22.2 |
Child Malnutrition | 0.21 0-1 | 20.7 |
Natural Capital Dependency | 0.20 0-1 | 20.4 |
Projected Groundwater Change | 0.20 0-1 | 20.0 |
Projected Sea Level Rise Impact | 0.18 0-1 | 17.9 |
Freshwater Withdrawal Rate | 0.10 0-1 | 9.5 |
Water Dependency Ratio | 0.07 0-1 | 7.2 |
Threatened Mammal Species | 4.00 count | 2.1 |
Forest Depletion | 0.33 % of GNI | 1.9 |
Natural Resource Depletion | 0.33 % of GNI | 0.6 |
Water Stress | 13.4 % | 0.3 |
Tree Cover Loss | 2414 hectares | 0.0 |
Recent Shocks | 10.0 0-10 | 100.0 |
Uprooted People | 10.0 0-10 | 100.0 |
Undernourishment | 50.4 % population | 98.2 |
Food Security | 9.40 0-10 | 94.0 |
Development and Deprivation | 7.80 0-10 | 78.0 |
Aid Dependency | 6.80 0-10 | 68.0 |
Life Expectancy | 64.9 years | 67.2 |
Internet Users | 39.3 % population | 64.5 |
Hospital Beds | 4.77 per 1,000 | 64.4 |
Education Expenditure | 11.2 % of govt | 56.6 |
GDP Growth | -1.86 % annual | 56.4 |
Net Migration | -31786 persons | 54.0 |
Access to Electricity | 51.3 % population | 51.5 |
ESG Performance Score | 1.93 0-100 | 50.7 |
Under-5 Mortality Rate | 55.1 per 1,000 | 47.4 |
Unemployment Rate | 14.6 % | 41.3 |
Communicable Disease Deaths | 24.7 % | 36.6 |
Fertility Rate | 2.66 births per woman | 35.8 |
Labor Participation | 66.6 % (15+) | 34.0 |
Children Under 5 | 3.30 0-10 | 33.0 |
Health Conditions | 2.60 0-10 | 26.0 |
Overweight Adults | 29.9 % adults | 23.9 |
Gender Labor Ratio | 85.1 ratio F/M | 20.0 |
Aging Population | 4.62 % population | 8.8 |
Population Density | 417 people/km2 | 2.2 |
Scientific Articles | 37.6 count | 100.0 |
Women in Parliament | 2.54 % seats | 95.8 |
Government Effectiveness | -2.23 -2.5 to +2.5 | 94.5 |
INFORM Governance Index | 8.70 0-10 | 87.0 |
Legal Rights Strength | 2.00 0-12 | 83.3 |
Control of Corruption | -1.44 -2.5 to +2.5 | 78.9 |
Political Stability | -1.43 -2.5 to +2.5 | 78.7 |
Regulatory Quality | -1.39 -2.5 to +2.5 | 77.8 |
Rule of Law | -1.36 -2.5 to +2.5 | 77.3 |
Healthcare Access | 7.60 0-10 | 76.0 |
Voice and Accountability | -1.18 -2.5 to +2.5 | 73.6 |
Disaster Risk Reduction | 7.10 0-10 | 71.0 |
Communication Infrastructure | 5.70 0-10 | 57.0 |
Physical Infrastructure | 5.00 0-10 | 50.0 |
Innovation (Readiness) | 0.00 0-1 | 99.9 |
Control of Corruption (Readiness) | 0.09 0-1 | 90.7 |
Social Inequality (Readiness) | 0.18 0-1 | 82.1 |
Rule of Law (Readiness) | 0.23 0-1 | 77.1 |
Regulatory Quality (Readiness) | 0.24 0-1 | 75.9 |
Doing Business Score | 0.25 0-1 | 75.2 |
Political Stability (Readiness) | 0.32 0-1 | 67.7 |
ICT Infrastructure | 0.36 0-1 | 64.2 |
These indicators have site-level resolution. Score your exact location.
Score a site in Haiti →But what about your location?
The country score is an average. Get the full risk breakdown for one address or point inside Haiti.
Where exactly?
Type an address, city, or landmark and we resolve it to a precise risk profile for that point.
Common questions
Answer-first, drawn from the same data above.
How risky is Haiti?
Haiti: high governance pressure across the index. Its overall risk score is 64 out of 100 (high), blended from World Bank, INFORM Risk Index and ND-GAIN Country Index.
What drives Haiti's risk?
Haiti's highest pressures are governance (85, critical) and adaptation (78). Its strongest area is climate (40).
How might Haiti's climate change by 2080?
Under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5), about 6% of Haiti's land shifts toward a warmer climate zone by 2080, lifting its climate-hazard pressure index from 76 to 76 out of 100. This Koppen-based outlook is a separate, forward-looking measure from the historical ND-GAIN scores.
How much will Haiti warm by 2080?
Under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5), Haiti is on track to warm by +3.2 °C by 2080, with annual precipitation changing by -163 mm; under lower emissions (SSP2-4.5) the warming is about +2.3 °C. Based on CMIP6 multi-model projections against a 1970-2000 baseline.
How much will sea levels rise along Haiti's coast?
Coastal sea level along Haiti is projected to rise by +0.85 m by 2100 under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5), and by about +0.66 m under lower emissions (SSP2-4.5). Based on the regional median of IPCC AR6 projections.
How will water stress change in Haiti?
The share of Haiti under high water stress is projected to move from 0% today to 0% by 2080 under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5). Based on WRI Aqueduct projections.
How will river-flood exposure change in Haiti?
The share of Haiti exposed to river flooding is projected to move from 0.2% today to 0% by 2080 under a high-emissions scenario (SSP5-8.5). Based on WRI Aqueduct riverine-flood projections.
When was Haiti's risk data last updated?
Updated September 2026, drawing on World Bank, INFORM Risk Index and ND-GAIN Country Index.